EQUIPMENTS
- Gel separator tube
- Plain Tube
- Heparinized tube
- Sodium fluoride/potassium oxalate tube
- EDTA tube
- Heparinized Syringe
- Universal container
gel separator tube
Sample type : serum
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- No anticoagulant or additive
- Has separating gel and clot activator
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Renal function test
- Liver function test
- Endocrine test (Thyroid function test, hormones)
- Tumour marker
PLAIN TUBE
Sample type : serum
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
Nil
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Renal function test
- Liver function test
- Endocrine test (Thyroid function test, hormones)
- Tumour marker
Heparinized tube
Sample type : Plasma
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- Anticoagulant: Sodium/lithium Heparin - Inhibit thrombin
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Urgent Test
Sodium fluoride/potassium oxalate tube
Sample type : Plasma
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- Anticoagulant: potassium oxalate
- Preservative: sodium fluoride
- Antiglycolytic agent: sodium fluoride
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Glucose
EDTA tube
Sample type : Whole Blood
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- Anticoagulant: ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) - chelate calcium ions
Applications in chemistry testing:
- HbA1c
- ACTH
Heparinized syringe
Sample type : Whole Blood
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- Heparin to inhibit trombin
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Blood gases
Universal container
Sample type : Urine / Body Fluid
Type of anticoagulant or additive and chemical basis :
- Nil
Applications in chemistry testing:
- Urinalysis/UFEME
- Body fluid analysis